On September 30, 2026, the Australian federal and Tasmanian governments announced a combined A$200 million financial injection to secure the continued operation of Rio Tinto’s Bell Bay aluminium smelter for the next five years. The funding aims to safeguard 550 direct positions and roughly 1,200 indirect jobs across the region.

The bailout follows protracted discussions between Rio Tinto and state-owned utility Hydro Tasmania, which culminated in a new electricity contract delivering what officials described as the lowest feasible and globally competitive power tariffs. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese stated that current elevated aluminium market prices justify the public expenditure as a fiscally prudent arrangement.

This intervention marks the second major government backstop for Rio Tinto’s Australian refining assets within two months, following a A$2.5 billion, ten-year support package for the Tomago smelter in New South Wales. By stabilizing domestic processing capacity against volatile energy costs, the measures aim to preserve Australia’s role in the global primary aluminium supply chain and prevent further export-driven production curtailments.